Vertical Jigging

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Vertical Jigging Technique:

Vertical jigging is a specialized fishing technique that targets fish at specific depths by using a direct up and down motion. This method is particularly effective in deep water and is designed to mimic an injured or fleeing prey with the use of weighted jigging lures.

Anglers use high-quality jigging rods, which are short and stiff with a fast to extra-fast action, paired with high-speed jigging reels. This setup is optimized for the vertical movement of the lure and to withstand the demands of deep water fishing.

The lures are dropped straight down to the target depth, right into the fish's zone. Anglers then impart a rhythmic lifting and dropping motion to the lures, making them dance and flutter in the water to attract a bite.

The erratic action of the lures is designed to imitate the movements of wounded or escaping baitfish, provoking aggressive strikes from predatory fish.

Choose the Right Jigging Equipment:

  • Jigging Rods: These are essential for effective vertical jigging, providing the necessary power and sensitivity to handle the jig's weight and the subsequent fight from deep-water fish. Consider using spinning rods from brands like Daiwa, Fenwick, and Lamiglas when vertical jigging.

  • Jigging Reels: High-speed reels are favoured for their ability to quickly retrieve line and maintain tension during the fight, crucial aspects of successful vertical jigging.

  • Jigging Lures: Specifically designed for this technique, jigging lures come in a range of shapes, sizes, and colours to suit different conditions and target species. They are typically weighted to sink quickly and have a variety of features designed to mimic the movements of injured or escaping baitfish, such as erratic darting and fluttering actions. Our best selling jigging lure from Lunker City, The 4” Fin-S Fish, comes in a wide variety of colours and is designed as a soft "fork tail Fish" for Texpose rigging and jigging. This lure doesn't quit when it comes to catching multiple species of fish all over the world.

Here are some effective tips and tricks for employing the vertical jigging technique:

  • Choose the Right Location: Focus on areas with significant underwater structures such as sunken trees, rocks, or ledges when fishing in lakes or reservoirs. In rivers, look for deep pools and slow-moving eddies. These environments increase your chances of attracting fish with your jigging actions​.

  • Optimal Conditions: Vertical jigging can be highly effective when fish are less active at other water levels. Cold water conditions might make fish less likely to move far for food, making vertical jigging particularly effective. Seasons like early fall and spring are great times to try vertical jigging, as fish are either preparing for winter or becoming more active after it​.

  • Proper Technique: Use subtle, short jerks rather than large sweeping motions. This mimics the natural movement of prey and is more likely to attract attention without scaring fish away. Envision the lure's underwater journey and adjust your movements to create the most lifelike presentation possible​.

  • Equipment: Use the lightest jig possible that still allows you to maintain a vertical line in the water column. This ensures the jig moves at the same speed as the current, offering a natural presentation to the fish. The right jig weight and design can significantly impact your success rates​.

  • Line Management: Keeping your line vertical is crucial in this technique. Adjust your position with a bow mounted trolling motor from Minn Kota to keep your line straight down from the rod tip, ensuring your jig mimics the natural fall of prey. This technique, known as "following the line," helps maintain the correct jig presentation and increases your chances of catching fish​.

  • Understanding Walleye Behaviour: When targeting walleye, remember they're often found in deep waters. A vertical jig that can reach the bottom and stay in contact with it is key, as this is where walleye are likely to be located. The clarity of the line and the right jig movement are essential for detecting bites and ensuring effective lure presentation​.

  • Wind and Drift Management: In lakes, use the wind to your advantage by allowing it to guide your boat over submerged obstacles where fish like walleye may be hiding. In river settings, let your boat drift slowly, ensuring your jigging line stays vertical for the most effective presentation​.

Implementing these strategies can significantly improve your vertical jigging technique, making your fishing trips more productive and enjoyable. Remember, like any fishing technique, practice and patience are key to mastering vertical jigging.

FAQs About Vertical Jigging


What is vertical jigging?

Vertical jigging is a fishing technique where you drop a lure straight down beneath the boat and work it up and down in the water column to attract fish. It’s one of the most effective ways to target species like walleye, lake trout, perch, and bass, especially when fish are holding deep or suspended. Anglers use metal jigs, blade baits, or soft plastics to mimic injured baitfish. The key is to maintain contact with the lure while watching your sonar for strikes.

What gear do I need for vertical jigging?

For vertical jigging, you’ll need a sensitive rod, smooth reel, and the right line for deep-water control. A medium or medium-heavy spinning or baitcasting rod (6’–7’) with a fast action provides great sensitivity and hook-setting power. Pair it with a 2500–3000 size reel and 10–20 lb braided line with a fluorocarbon leader. You’ll also need a selection of jigs, spoons, and soft plastics suited to your target species. Electronics like fish finders help you pinpoint structure and depth.

What species can I catch when vertical jigging?

Vertical jigging works for a wide variety of freshwater and saltwater species. In Ontario, it’s especially effective for walleye, lake trout, perch, pike, and smallmouth bass. On the Great Lakes, vertical jigging can also hook salmon and whitefish when they’re feeding near structure or bait schools. The beauty of jigging is versatility, you can fish deep humps, drop-offs, or open water. Adjust your jig weight and colour based on depth and clarity.

What’s the best rod for vertical jigging?

The best vertical jigging rods are lightweight, sensitive, and have a strong backbone for solid hooksets. Look for a medium-light to medium-heavy rod (6’–7’) with a fast action tip, which helps you feel every bite and control your lure precisely. Graphite rods are ideal for their sensitivity, especially when fishing deep water. For walleye or perch, go lighter; for lake trout or pike, use heavier rods with more power. Brands like Shimano, St. Croix, and G. Loomis offer excellent options. Our best selling jigging rod on the low end is the Daiwa RG Walleye Series Spinning Rod, on the high-end we recommend the Lamiglas Closer Jigging Rod.

What’s the best line for vertical jigging?

Braided line is the go-to choice for vertical jigging because it’s thin, strong, and has no stretch and gives you direct contact with your lure. Most anglers use 10–20 lb braid paired with a fluorocarbon leader (6–12 lb) for stealth and abrasion resistance. The braid’s sensitivity helps detect light bites, especially in deep or windy conditions. Choose high-quality braid like Sufix 832, PowerPro, or Daiwa J-Braid for long-lasting performance.

What are the best lures for vertical jigging?

The best vertical jigging lures mimic injured baitfish and trigger reaction strikes. Top choices include metal spoons, blade baits, jigging minnows, and soft plastic swimbaits. Brands like Rapala, Lunker City, Berkley and Bondy Bait Company make proven jigging options for walleye and trout. Use natural colours like silver or perch in clear water, and bright or glow patterns in deeper or stained conditions. Changing your jigging rhythm can also make a huge difference like trying short, sharp lifts often trigger aggressive bites.

How do you vertical jig for walleye?

To vertical jig for walleye, position your boat directly over structure, drop-offs, or bait schools, and use your electronics to locate fish near the bottom. Drop your jig straight down and lift it gently 6–12 inches before letting it fall back naturally. Most bites happen on the drop, so keep a tight line and be ready to set the hook. Use 1/4 to 3/4 oz jigs tipped with minnows, soft plastics, or spoons like the Rapala Jigging Rap. Early morning and late evening are prime times

What’s the difference between vertical jigging and casting?

The main difference is presentation and positioning. Vertical jigging means fishing straight below the boat, keeping your lure in the strike zone as long as possible, and ideal for deep or suspended fish. Casting and retrieving, on the other hand, covers more horizontal water and is better for shallow or scattered fish. Vertical jigging relies on precision and electronics, while casting focuses on searching and reaction strikes. Many anglers use both methods throughout the day.